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أعظم الناس:ما سر عظمتهم!!..وهل لليتم دور في العظمة؟
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02-22-2012, 03:00 PM
المشاركة
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تاريخ الإنضمام :
Sep 2009
رقم العضوية :
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المشاركات:
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56- مثريديتس الثاني
·
Mithridates II of Parthia
(died 88 BC), ruler of the
Parthian Empire
(in present day Iran)
Mithridates II the Great was king of
Parthian Empire
from 123 to 88 BC. His name invokes the protection of
Mithra
. He adopted the title Epiphanes, "god manifest" and introduced new designs on his extensive coinage. Parthia reached its greatest extent during his reign. He saved the kingdom from the
Saka
tribes, who occupied
Bactria
and the
east
of
Iran
and killed two of his predecessors in battle.
Mithridates II extended the limits of the empire, according to the 3rd century
Roman
historian
Junianus Justinus
who tends to confuse him with
Mithridates III
, under whom Parthia received severe setbacks. He defeated King
Artavasdes I of Armenia
and conquered seventy valleys, making the heir to the Armenian throne, prince
Tigranes
, a political hostage. In 123 BC and 115 BC he received
Chinese
ambassadors sent by the Han emperor
Wu Di
to reopen the
Silk Road
through negotiations. His later coins show him bearded, wearing the high domed Parthian crown applied with a star. He also interfered in the wars of the dynasts of
Syria
. He was the first Parthian king who entered into negotiations with Rome, then represented by
Lucius Cornelius Sulla
, praetor of
Cilicia
in 92 BC.
لا
يعرف متى ولد ولا يكاد يعرف شيء عن طفولته .
مجهول الطفولة
رد مع الإقتباس