الموضوع
:
سر الفوز بجائزة نوبل في الادب على مدى التاريخ؟ دراسة
عرض مشاركة واحدة
10-20-2012, 11:53 AM
المشاركة
40
ايوب صابر
مراقب عام سابقا
اوسمتي
مجموع الاوسمة
: 4
تاريخ الإنضمام :
Sep 2009
رقم العضوية :
7857
المشاركات:
12,768
روجه مارتين دو غار
هو أديب فرنسي ولد يوم
23 مارس
1881
لعائلة محامين وتوفي
22 أغسطس
1958
. حصل على
جائزة نوبل في الأدب
لسنة
1937
.
Roger Martin du Gard
(23 March 1881 – 22 August 1958) was a French author and winner of the 1937
Nobel Prize for Literature
. Trained as a paleographer and archivist, Martin du Gard brought to his works a spirit of objectivity and a scrupulous regard for details. For his concern with documentation and with the relationship of social reality to individual development, he has been linked with the
realist
and
naturalist
traditions of the 19th century. His major work was
Les Thibault
, a
roman fleuve
about the Thibault family, originally published as a series of eight novels. The story follows the fortunes of the two Thibault brothers, Antoine and Jacques, from their prosperous bourgeois upbringing, through the
First World War
, to their deaths. He also wrote a novel,
Jean Barois
, set in the historical context of the
Dreyfus Affair
.
During the Second World War, he resided in
Nice
, where he prepared a novel (
Souvenirs du lieutenant-colonel de Maumort
), which remained unfinished; an English-language translation of this unfinished novel was published in 2000.
Roger Martin du Gard died in 1958 and was buried in the Cimiez Monastery Cemetery in
Cimiez
, a suburb of the city of
Nice, France
.
==
After the years of the First World War, which
Martin du Gard spent almost entirely in the front lines
, he devoted most of his time to the writing of the «roman-fleuve»,
Les Thibault
, which culminates in the three volumes of
L'Été 1914
Summer 1914
]. The twelve individual volumes of the series of novels appeared between 1922 and 1940.
==
He first attracted attention with the novel
Jean Barois
(1913),
the story of an intellectual torn between the Roman Catholic faith of his childhood and the scientific materialism of his maturity
هناك عاملان يبدوان اثرا فيه بشكل كبير وهما
1- الكنيسة وربما مدارس الكنيسة المتزمة.
2- قضى معظم سنوات الحرب العالمية الاولى وهو على الجهة ولكم ان تتصورا كم من الموت شاهد خلال تلك السنوات.
لا يعرف شيء عن طفولته المبكرة ولا يعرف متى مات والديه.
سنعتبره
مجهول الطفولة
.
رد مع الإقتباس